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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">smjournal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Спортивная медицина: наука и практика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Sports medicine: research and practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2223-2524</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9014</issn><publisher><publisher-name>NEICON</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17238/ISSN2223-2524.2020.1.58</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">smjournal-193</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СПОРТИВНОЕ ПИТАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SPORTS SUPPLEMENTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Обеспеченность витаминами спортсменов различных видов спорта: оценка по содержанию в рационе и сыворотке крови</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vitamin content of athletes of various sports: assessment of the diet and blood serum level</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3983-0522</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Погожева</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pogozheva</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Погожева Алла Владимировна, ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории эпидемиологии питания и генодиагностики алиментарно-зависимых заболеваний, проф., д.м.н.</p><p>Москва</p><p>+7(916)884-23-15</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alla V. Pogozheva, M.D., D.Sc. (Medicine), Prof., Leading Researcher of the Laboratory of Epidemiology of Nutrition and Genodiagnostics of Alimentary-Dependent Diseases </p><p>Moscow</p><p>+7(916)884-23-15 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">allapogozheva@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9762-2647</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кешабянц</surname><given-names>Э. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Keshabyants</surname><given-names>E. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кешабянц Эвелина Эдуардовна, старший научный сотрудник лаборатории эпидемиологии питания и генодиагностики алиментарнозависимых заболеваний  </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evelina E. Keshabyants, M.D., Senior researcher of the Laboratory of Epidemiology of Nutrition and Genodiagnostics of Alimentary-Dependent Diseases </p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2810-2351</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бекетова</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Beketova</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бекетова Нина Алексеевна, старший научный сотрудник лаборатории витаминов и минеральных веществ </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nina A. Beketova, PhD (chemistry), Senior researcher of the laboratory of vitamins and minerals </p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5288-1132</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коденцова</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Кodentsova</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Коденцова Вера Митрофановна, главный научный сотрудник лаборатории витаминов и минеральных веществ, проф., д.б.н.  </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vera M.Кodentsova, D.Sc. (Вiology), Prof., Chief researcher of the laboratory of vitamins and minerals </p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8973-8153</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вржесинская</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vrzhesinskaya</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вржесинская Оксана Александровна, ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории витаминов и минеральных веществ, к.б.н. </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2391-9880</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кошелева</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kosheleva</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кошелева Ольга Васильевна, научный сотрудник лаборатории витаминов и минеральных веществ  </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУН Федеральный исследовательский центр питания, биотехнологии и безопасности пищи, Министерство науки и высшего образования РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Research Centre of Nutrition and Biotechnology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>08</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>58</fpage><lpage>66</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Погожева А.В., Кешабянц Э.Э., Бекетова Н.А., Коденцова В.М., Вржесинская О.А., Кошелева О.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Погожева А.В., Кешабянц Э.Э., Бекетова Н.А., Коденцова В.М., Вржесинская О.А., Кошелева О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pogozheva A.V., Keshabyants E.E., Beketova N.A., Кodentsova V.M., Vrzhesinskaya O.A., Kosheleva O.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.smjournal.ru/jour/article/view/193">https://www.smjournal.ru/jour/article/view/193</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования: изучение обеспеченности витаминами спортсменов различных видов спорта. Материалы и методы: в период тренировочного процесса обследовано 400 спортсменов различных видов спорта и специализаций: единоборцы, спортсмены игровых, циклических, сложно-координационных видов спорта. Проведена оценка поступления витаминов А, С, В1, В2 и РР с рационом питания и обеспеченности витаминами А, Е, С, В2 и бета-каротином по содержанию в сыворотке крови. Результаты: При оценке потребления витаминов в соотнесении с энергетической ценностью рациона, у подавляющего большинства спортсменов выявлено недостаточное потребление витаминов В1, В2 и РР. Лишь 15,2% лиц были адекватно обеспечены всеми изученными витаминами. Наиболее часто обнаруживалась сниженная концентрация рибофлавина в сыворотке крови. Выводы: Необходимо увеличение содержания в рационе спортсменов витаминов группы В путем приема биологически активных добавок к пище (БАД) с высоким их содержанием.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective: to study the vitamins level in athletes of various sports. Materials and methods: during the training process, 400 athletes of various sports and specializations were examined: martial artists, game sport athletes, cyclic, complex coordination sports. We assessed the dietery intake of vitamins A, C, B1, B2 and PP and the blood serum level of vitamins A, E, C, B2 and beta-carotene. Results: The assessement the dietary intake of vitamins in relation to the energy value revealed insufficient intake of vitamins B1, B2 and PP in vast majority of the athletes. Only 15.2% of athlets demonstrated adequate level of all vitamins. Most frequently we found a reduced blood serum riboflavin concentration. Conclusions: An increase of B vitamins dietary intake by athletes through a high level of dietary vitamin supplements.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>питание спортсменов</kwd><kwd>пищевой рацион</kwd><kwd>потребление витаминов</kwd><kwd>обеспеченность витаминами</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>nutrition of athletes</kwd><kwd>food ration</kwd><kwd>vitamin intake</kwd><kwd>vitamin status</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Никитюк Д.Б., Погожева А.В., Батурин А.К. Особенности питания единоборцев // Спортивная медицина: наука и практика. 2018. Т.8, №1. С.55-62.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nikityuk DB, Pogozheva AV, Baturin AK. Nutritional habits of combat athletes. Sports medicine: science and practice. 2018;8:55-62. DOI: 10.17238/ISSN2223-2524.2018.1.55. 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