smjournalСпортивная медицина: наука и практикаSports medicine: research and practice2223-25242587-9014NEICON10.17238/ISSN2223-2524.2020.2.65smjournal-204Research ArticleФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНАЯ ДИАГНОСТИКАFUNCTIONAL TESTINGИспользование изокинетического тренажера в практике спортивного врачаApplication of isokinetic extremity system in sport medicine and rehab practicehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0875-2165ПлешковП. С.PleshkovP. S.

Плешков Павел Сергеевич, врач-физиотерапевт основного состава команды  

Санкт-Петербург

Pavel S. Pleshkov, M.D., Physiotherapist

Saint-Petersburg

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9154-5174ХайтинВ. Ю.KhaitinV. Y.

Хайтин Владимир Юрьевич, аспирант кафедры физических методов лечения и спортивной медицины, врач по спортивной медицине основного состава команды 

+7(931)000-02-08 

Санкт-Петербург

Vladimir Y. Khaitin, M.D., Postgraduate Student of the Department of Physical Methods of Treatment and Sports Medicine, Sports Medicine Physician

Saint-Petersburg

khaitinvladimir@gmail.comhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3828-0506БезугловЭ. Н.BezuglovE. N.

Безуглов Эдуард Николаевич, ассистент кафедры спортивной медицины и медицинской реабилитации 

Москва

Eduard N. Bezuglov, M.D., Assistant Lecturer of the Department of Sport Medicine and Medical Rehabilitation

Moscow

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5698-7850МатвеевС. В.MatveevS. V.

Матвеев Сергей Владимирович, профессор кафедры физических методов лечения и спортивной медицины, д.м.н.  

Санкт-Петербург

Sergey V. Matveev, M.D., D.Sc. (Medicine), Prof., Professor of the Department of Physical Methods of Treatment and Sports Medicine

Saint-Petersburg

АО ФК «Зенит»РоссияFC «Zenit»Russian FederationАО ФК «Зенит»; ФГБОУ ВО Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И.П. Павлова, Министерство здравоохранения РФРоссияFC «Zenit»; Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical UniversityRussian FederationФГАОУ ВО Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский Университет), Министерство здравоохранения РФРоссияSechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)Russian FederationФГБОУ ВО Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И.П. Павлова, Министерство здравоохранения РФРоссияPavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical UniversityRussian Federation2020140920201026572Copyright © Плешков П.С., Хайтин В.Ю., Безуглов Э.Н., Матвеев С.В., 20202020Плешков П.С., Хайтин В.Ю., Безуглов Э.Н., Матвеев С.В.Pleshkov P.S., Khaitin V.Y., Bezuglov E.N., Matveev S.V.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.smjournal.ru/jour/article/view/204

В обзоре литературы рассмотрены современные тенденции использования изокинетического тренажера (ИКТ) как в тренировочных, так и в лечебно-диагностических целях. Проведен анализ широкого спектра применения, результатов, получаемых при тестировании и тренировках, продемонстрирован прикладной характер использования данного тренажера. Освещены вопросы использования ИКТ в спорте высших достижений. Сделан вывод о широком спектре применения ИКТ как в теоретической, так и практической медицине. Несмотря на некоторые недостатки тренажера (высокая стоимость, необходимость специального обучения персонала, различные результаты тестирования в зависимости от модели), при его наличии врач получает мощнейший инструмент в своей работе, который позволяет вывести ее на новый качественный уровень.

The literature review discusses current trends in the isokinetic machines (IM) use for both training and diagnostic purposes. The review dwells upon a wide range of IM applications, testing and training results, and demonstrates the applied nature of the IM use. The review addresses the issues IM use in professional sports. We come to the conclusion about a wide range of IM applications in both research and clinical practice. Despite IM disadvantages (high cost, necessity of special staff training, test results variability depending on an IM model), IM is a powerful tool in a health care professional’s arsenal which provides a qualitative improvement of clinical practice.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.