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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">smjournal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Спортивная медицина: наука и практика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Sports medicine: research and practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2223-2524</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9014</issn><publisher><publisher-name>NEICON</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47529/2223-2524.2022.2.2</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">smjournal-408</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СПОРТИВНОЕ ПИТАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SPORTS SUPPLEMENTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние микронутриентов на показатели зрительных функций у спортсменов: ретроспективный анализ актуальных статей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The impact of micronutrients on athletes’ vision: a retrospective analysis of revalent articles</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8111-0919</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Медведев</surname><given-names>И. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Medvedev</surname><given-names>I. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Медведев Игорь Борисович, доктор медицинских наук, кафедра офтальмологии ФДПО</p><p>SPIN-код: 5779-2406</p><p>117997, г. Москва, ул. Островитянова, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Igor B. Medvedev, M.D., Ph.D. (Medicine), Department of Ophthalmology</p><p>SPIN: 5779-2406</p><p>1 Ostrovityanova str., Moscow, 117997</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">7280033@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1453-0163</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алиева</surname><given-names>Ш. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alieva</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алиева Ширин Алиевна, студент 6-го курса, кафедра офтальмологии ФДПО</p><p>117997, г. Москва, ул. Островитянова, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Shirin A. Alieva, 6th year student, Department of Ophthalmology</p><p>1 Ostrovityanova str., Moscow, 117997</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shirin.aliewa@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4447-5919</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гусаков</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gusakov</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гусаков Михаил Владимирович, студент 5-го курса, кафедра офтальмологии ФДПО</p><p>SPIN-код: 8949-9300</p><p>117997, г. Москва, ул. Островитянова, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail V. Gusakov, 5th year student, Department of Ophthalmology</p><p>SPIN: 8949-9300</p><p>1 Ostrovityanova str., Moscow, 117997</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gmiklv@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9190-4632</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Медведева</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Medvedeva</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Медведева Наталья Игоревна, кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент, кафедра реабилитации, спортивной медицины и физической культуры педиатрического факультета</p><p>SPIN-код: 1949-5793</p><p>117997, г. Москва, ул. Островитянова, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalya I. Medvedeva, Ph.D. (Medicine), Assistant, Department of Sports Medicine and Physical Culture, Faculty of pediatrics</p><p>SPIN: 1949-5793</p><p>1 Ostrovityanova str., Moscow, 117997</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">smirnula@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3441-9072</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дергачёва</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dergacheva</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дергачева Надежда Николаевна, ассистент, кафедра офтальмологии ФДПО</p><p>SPIN-код: 4932-0400</p><p>117997, г. Москва, ул. Островитянова, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nadezhda N. Dergacheva, Assistant, Department of Ophthalmology</p><p>SPIN: 4932-0400</p><p>1 Ostrovityanova str., Moscow, 117997</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">deb20052005@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>60</fpage><lpage>66</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Медведев И.Б., Алиева Ш.А., Гусаков М.В., Медведева Н.И., Дергачёва Н.Н., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Медведев И.Б., Алиева Ш.А., Гусаков М.В., Медведева Н.И., Дергачёва Н.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Medvedev I.B., Alieva S.A., Gusakov M.V., Medvedeva N.I., Dergacheva N.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.smjournal.ru/jour/article/view/408">https://www.smjournal.ru/jour/article/view/408</self-uri><abstract><p>Глаза, как и другие органы человека, испытывают существенный дефицит питательных веществ при чрезмерных нагрузках, что может резко отразиться на показателях зрительных функций и, соответственно, качестве жизни и тренировок спортсмена.</p><p>В данной статье определена зависимость между состоянием органа зрения и спортивными результатами. Также представлен обзор последних научных исследований, касающихся влияния биологически значимых микронутриентов на функции зрительного анализатора, с примерами продуктов, способствующих улучшению зрительных функций.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The eyes, like other human organs, are deficient in nutrients during over-training, which can affect visual acuity and, accordingly, the quality of training.</p><p>This article defines the importance of the organ of vision for sports results. It also provides an overview of the latest scientific research on the impact of biologically significant micronutrients on the functions of the visual analyzer with examples of products that help improve visual functions.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>орган зрения</kwd><kwd>острота зрения</kwd><kwd>витамины</kwd><kwd>микронутриенты</kwd><kwd>каротиноиды</kwd><kwd>спортсмены</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>organ of vision</kwd><kwd>visual acuity</kwd><kwd>nutrients</kwd><kwd>vitamins</kwd><kwd>carotenoids</kwd><kwd>athletes</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lim J. C., Arredondo M. C., Braakhuis J. A., Donaldson P.J. Vitamin C and the Lens: New Insights into Delaying the Onset of Cataract. Nutrients. 2020;12(10):31–42. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu12103142</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lim J. C., Arredondo M. 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