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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">smjournal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Спортивная медицина: наука и практика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Sports medicine: research and practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2223-2524</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-9014</issn><publisher><publisher-name>NEICON</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47529/2223-2524.2023.4.9</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">smjournal-602</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЯ СПОРТСМЕНОВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SPORTS DISEASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Структура заболеваний системы кровообращения и их генетические предикторы у спортсменов с высокой интенсивностью тренировочной и соревновательной нагрузки</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Structure of circulatory system diseases and their genetic predictors in athletes with high intensity of training and competitive load</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0267-9761</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жолинский</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zholinsky</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Жолинский Андрей Владимирович, кандидат медицинских наук, директор</p><p>121059, Москва, ул. Б. Дорогомиловская, 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey V. Zholinsky, M.D., Ph.D. (Medicine), Director</p><p>121059, Moscow, 5, B. Dorogomilovskaya str.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ZholinskiiAV@sportfmba.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2996-6194</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кадыкова</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kadykova</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кадыкова Анастасия Игоревна, врач клинической лабораторной диагностики</p><p>121059, Москва, ул. Б. Дорогомиловская, 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasia I. Kadykova, Doctor of Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics</p><p>121059, Moscow, 5, B. Dorogomilovskaya str.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">KadykovaAI@sportfmba.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2732-5676</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гладышев</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gladyshev</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гладышев Никита Сергеевич, младший научный сотрудник</p><p>121059, Москва, ул. Б. Дорогомиловская, 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikita S. Gladyshev, junior researcher</p><p>121059, Moscow, 5, B. Dorogomilovskaya str.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">GladyshevNS@sportfmba.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4549-7470</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Терехов</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Terekhov</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Терехов Михаил Валерьевич, аналитик отдела медицинской геномики</p><p>119121, Москва, ул. Погодинская, 10, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail V. Terekhov, Analyst, Medical Genomics Department, Center for Strategic Planning and Management of Medical and Biological Health Risks, Federal Medical and Biological Agency</p><p>119121, Moscow, 10 Pogodinskaya St., build. 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Mterekhov@cspfmba.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0148-1112</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ивашечкин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivashechkin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ивашечкин Алексей Александрович, аналитик 2-й категории лаборатории биобанкирования и мультиомиксных методов исследований</p><p>119121, Москва, ул. Погодинская, 10, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexey A. Ivashechkin, Analyst, 2nd category, Laboratory of Biobanking and Multi-omics Research Methods, Center for Strategic Planning and Management of Medical and Biological Health Risks, Federal Medical and Biological Agency</p><p>119121, Moscow, 10, Pogodinskaya St., build. 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Aivashechkin@cspfmba.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8136-2379</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Максютина</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maksyutina</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Максютина Валентина Валерьевна, аналитик 2-й категории лаборатории биобанкирования и мультиомиксных методов исследований</p><p>119121, Москва, ул. Погодинская, 10, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valentina V. Maksyutina, Analyst, 2nd category, Laboratory of Biobanking and Multimix Research Methods, Center for Strategic Planning and Management of Medical and Biological Health Risks, Federal Medical and Biological Agency</p><p>119121, Moscow, 10, Pogodinskaya St., build. 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">VMaksyutina@cspfmba.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7951-2003</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Некрасова</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nekrasova</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Некрасова Александра Игоревна, аналитик 1-й категории отдела медицинской геномики</p><p>119121, Москва, ул. Погодинская, 10, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexandra I. Nekrasova, Analyst, 1st category, Medical Genomics Department, Center for Strategic Planning and Management of Medical and Biological Health Risks, Federal Medical and Biological Agency</p><p>119121, Moscow, 10, Pogodinskaya St., build. 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Akinshina@cspfmba.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0358-0568</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Митрофанов</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mitrofanov</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Митрофанов Сергей Игоревич, начальник отдела системной биологии и биоинформатики</p><p>119121, Москва, ул. Погодинская, 10, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey I. Mitrofanov, Head of the Department of Systems Biology and Bioinformatics, Center for Strategic Planning and Management of Medical and Biological Health Risks, Federal Medical and Biological Agency</p><p>119121, Moscow, 10, Pogodinskaya St., build. 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Mitrofanov@cspfmba.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7070-5636</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванов</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иванов Михаил Вячеславович, ведущий аналитик отдела медицинской геномики</p><p>119121, Москва, ул. Погодинская, 10, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail V. Ivanov, Leading Analyst, Medical Genomics Department, Center for Strategic Planning and Management of Medical and Biological Health Risks, Federal Medical and Biological Agency</p><p>119121, Moscow, 10, Pogodinskaya St., build. 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">MIvanov@cspfmba.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8977-4384</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каштанова</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kashtanova</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Каштанова Дарья Андреевна, заместитель начальника отдела медицинской геномики</p><p>119121, Москва, ул. Погодинская, 10, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Darya A. Kashtanova, Deputy Head of Medical Genomics Department, Center for Strategic Planning and Management of Medical and Biological Health Risks, Federal Medical and Biological Agency</p><p>119121, Moscow, 10, Pogodinskaya St., build. 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">DKashtanova@cspfmba.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9199-6258</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юдин</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yudin</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юдин Владимир Сергеевич, директор Института синтетической биологии и генной инженерии</p><p>119121, Москва, ул. Погодинская, 10, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir S. Yudin, Director, Institute of Synthetic Biology and Genetic Engineering, Center for Strategic Planning and Management of Medical and Biological Health Risks, Federal Medical and Biological Agency</p><p>119121, Moscow, 10, Pogodinskaya St., build. 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">VYudin@cspfmba.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7378-983X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кескинов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Keskinov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кескинов Антон Артурович, заместитель генерального директора</p><p>119121, Москва, ул. Погодинская, 10, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anton A. Keskinov, Deputy Director General, Center for Strategic Planning and Management of Medical and Biological Health Risks, Federal Medical and Biological Agency</p><p>119121, Moscow, 10, Pogodinskaya St., build. 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Keskinov@cspfmba.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7942-8004</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юдин</surname><given-names>С. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yudin</surname><given-names>S. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юдин Сергей Михайлович, генеральный директор</p><p>119121, Москва, ул. Погодинская, 10, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey M. Yudin, Director General, Center for Strategic Planning and Management of Medical and Biological Health Risks, Federal Medical and Biological Agency</p><p>119121, Moscow, 10 Pogodinskaya St., build. 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">info@cspfmba.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8389-3841</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Деев</surname><given-names>Р. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Deev</surname><given-names>R. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Деев Роман Вадимович, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент, ведущий научный сотрудник; Первый заместитель директора </p><p>121059, Москва, ул. Б. Дорогомиловская, 5;</p><p>117418, Москва, ул. Цюрупы, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Roman V. Deev, M.D., Ph.D. (Medicine), Associate Professor, Leading Researcher; First Deputy Director </p><p>121059, Moscow, B. Dorogomilovskaya St., 5;</p><p>117418, Moscow, Tsyurupy St., 3</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">DeevRV@sportfmba.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2815-280X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скворцова</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skvortsova</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Скворцова Вероника Игоревна, член-корреспондент РАН, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, руководитель Федерального медико-биологического агентства</p><p>123182, Москва, Волоколамское шоссе, 30</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Veronika I. Skvortsova, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, M.D., D.Sc. (Medicine), Professor, Head of the Federal Medical and Biological Agency</p><p>123182, Moscow, Volokolamskoye Shosse, 30</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Skvortsova@cspfmba.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Федеральный научно-клинический центр спортивной медицины и реабилитации Федерального медико-биологического агентства»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Research and Clinical Center for Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation, Federal Medical and Biological Agency</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Центр стратегического планирования и управления медико-биологическими рисками здоровью» Федерального медико-биологического агентства</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Center of Sports Medicine of the Federal Medical and Biological Agency</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Федеральный научно-клинический центр спортивной медицины и реабилитации Федерального медико-биологического агентства»; НИИ морфологии человека им. академика А.П. Авцына ГНЦ РФ ФГБНУ РНЦХ им. академика Б.В. Петровского</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Research and Clinical Center for Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation, Federal Medical and Biological Agency; Avtsyn research institute of human morphology of Federal state budgetary scientific institution “Petrovsky National research centre of surgery”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное медико-биологическое агентство</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Medical and Biological Agency</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>04</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>12</fpage><lpage>26</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Жолинский А.В., Кадыкова А.И., Гладышев Н.С., Терехов М.В., Ивашечкин А.А., Максютина В.В., Некрасова А.И., Митрофанов С.И., Иванов М.В., Каштанова Д.А., Юдин В.С., Кескинов А.А., Юдин С.М., Деев Р.В., Скворцова В.И., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Жолинский А.В., Кадыкова А.И., Гладышев Н.С., Терехов М.В., Ивашечкин А.А., Максютина В.В., Некрасова А.И., Митрофанов С.И., Иванов М.В., Каштанова Д.А., Юдин В.С., Кескинов А.А., Юдин С.М., Деев Р.В., Скворцова В.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zholinsky A.V., Kadykova A.I., Gladyshev N.S., Terekhov M.V., Ivashechkin A.A., Maksyutina V.V., Nekrasova A.I., Mitrofanov S.I., Ivanov M.V., Kashtanova D.A., Yudin V.S., Keskinov A.A., Yudin S.M., Deev R.V., Skvortsova V.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.smjournal.ru/jour/article/view/602">https://www.smjournal.ru/jour/article/view/602</self-uri><abstract><p>Морфофункциональные изменения органов системы кровообращения, обнаруживаемые у спортсменов, могут оставаться без должного внимания, так как клинические (фенотипические) признаки патологических отклонений очень схожи с проявлениями адаптации сердечно-сосудистой системы к интенсивным физическим нагрузкам.</p><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: предложение персонифицированного алгоритма медико-биологического сопровождения профессиональных спортсменов с отклонениями и заболеваниями органов кровообращения на основании клинических и геномных данных.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы: Проанализированы результаты углубленного медицинского обследования (2021–2023 гг.) 15 464 спортсменов — участников спортивных сборных команд России. Проведен анализ структуры заболеваний органов системы кровообращения по кодам Международной классификации болезней 10-го пересмотра (МКБ-10), вынесенных в сводное заключение последнего обследования. Из исследуемой выборки отобрано 50 спортсменов с отклонениями и заболеваниями органов системы кровообращения, испытывающих различную степень интенсивности динамических и статических нагрузок в соответствии с классификацией Митчелла, для проведения полногеномного секвенирования и последующей клинической интерпретацией полученных данных.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: В исследуемой выборке количество человек с патологическими состояниями органов системы кровообращения составило 6 946 человек (45 %). Классификационные группы по Митчеллу имели статистически значимые различия в отношении распространенности 10 заболеваний органов системы кровообращения. В 50 образцах ДНК профессиональных спортсменов было обнаружено 5 вероятно патогенных вариантов (10 %), 19 вариантов с неопределенным клиническим значением (38 %), имеющих отношение к фенотипу моногенного заболевания с поражением органов системы кровообращения.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение: Эффективным инструментом дифференциальной диагностики патологических и адаптационных изменений органов системы кровообращения является молекулярно-генетическое тестирование. Носительство каузативных генов в сочетании с клиническими признаками позволяет изменить тактику медико-биологического сопровождения спортсмена по предлагаемому алгоритму.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction: Morphofunctional changes of the circulatory system organs detected in athletes may remain without due attention, as clinical (phenotypic) signs of pathological abnormalities are very similar to manifestations of cardiovascular system adaptation to intensive physical loads. The aim of the study is to propose a personalized algorithm for biomedical support of professional athletes with abnormalities and diseases of the circulatory organs based on clinical and genomic data.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods: The results of in-depth medical examination (2021-2023) of 15,464 athletes who are members of Russian sports teams were analyzed. The structure of circulatory system diseases according to the codes of the International Classification of Diseases, 10th revision (ICD-10), which were included in the summary report of the last examination, was analyzed. Fifty athletes with abnormalities and diseases of the circulatory system organs, experiencing different degrees of intensity of dynamic and static loads in accordance with the Mitchell classification, were selected from the study sample for full genome sequencing and subsequent clinical interpretation of the obtained data.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: In the study sample the number of people with pathologic conditions of the circulatory system organs amounted to 6 946 people (45 %). Mitchell classification groups had statistically significant differences with respect to the prevalence of 10 diseases of the circulatory system organs. In 50 DNA samples of professional athletes, 5 probably pathogenic variants (10%), 19 variants with uncertain clinical significance (38%), relevant to the phenotype of a monogenic disease with circulatory system organ damage, were detected.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion: Molecular genetic testing is an effective tool for differential diagnostics of pathologic and adaptive changes in the organs of the circulatory system. Carrying causative genes in combination with clinical signs allows to change the tactics of medical and biological support of an athlete according to the proposed algorithm.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>спортивная кардиология</kwd><kwd>сердце спортсмена</kwd><kwd>кардиогенетика</kwd><kwd>внезапная смерть</kwd><kwd>полногеномное секвенирование</kwd><kwd>спорт</kwd><kwd>профессиональные спортсмены</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sports cardiology</kwd><kwd>athlete’s heart</kwd><kwd>cardiogenetics</kwd><kwd>sudden death</kwd><kwd>full genome sequencing</kwd><kwd>sport</kwd><kwd>professional athletes</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Научное исследование проведено на основании выполнения Государственного задания «Изучение генетических маркеров, лимитирующих и определяющих успешность соревновательной деятельности, профилактика нежелательных последствий такой деятельности для жизни и здоровья спортсменов» (шифр: «МГИ-22»). Регистрационный номер НИОКТР: 122032300491-3.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The scientific research was carried out on the basis of fulfillment of the State task: “Study of genetic markers limiting and determining the success of competitive activity, prevention of undesirable consequences of such activity for life and health of athletes” (code: “MGI-22”). Registration number of the R&amp;D project: 122032300491-3.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Вершинин Е.Г., Гуро О.А., Гончарова А.А. Сравнительный анализ структуры заболеваемости спортсменов и лиц, занимающихся спортом, в г. Волгограде за 2010–2016 гг. Вестник Волгоградского государственного медицинского университета. 2017;4(64):58–62.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vershinin E.G., Guro O.A., Goncharova A.A. 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