smjournalСпортивная медицина: наука и практикаSports medicine: research and practice2223-25242587-9014NEICON10.47529/2223-2524.2024.3.3smjournal-641Research ArticleРЕАБИЛИТАЦИЯREHABILITATIONМетодика реабилитации детей с детским церебральным параличом с использованием средств следж-хоккеяMethod of rehabilitation for children with cerebral palsy using sledge hockeyКапустинА. Г.KapustinA. G.

Капустин Александр Григорьевич, к.п.н., доцент кафедры спортивных дисциплин и адаптивной физической культуры

610000, Кировская область, г. Киров, ул. Московская, 36

Alexander G. Kapustin, Ph.D. (Pedagogy), Associate Professor of the Department of Sports Disciplines and Adaptive Physical Education

36 Moskovskaya St., Kirov, 610000, Kirov Region

usr11637@vyatsu.ruФГБОУ ВО «Вятский государственный университет» Министерства науки и высшего образования Российской ФедерацииРоссияVyatka State University, Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian FederationRussian Federation202424122024143513Copyright © Капустин А.Г., 20252025Капустин А.Г.Kapustin A.G.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.smjournal.ru/jour/article/view/641Цель исследования

Цель исследования: научно обосновать, разработать и проверить эффективность методики реабилитации детей с детским церебальным параличом (ДЦП) с помощью средств следж-хоккея.

Материалы и методы

Материалы и методы: в исследовании приняли участие 12 мальчиков 8–14 лет с диагнозом детский церебральный паралич, спастическая диплегия, II и III уровень развития больших моторных функций (согласно системе классификации больших моторных функций).

Педагогический эксперимент проводился на базе благотворительного фонда «Это чудо» г. Кирова. Были проведены тесты, направленные на определение уровня физической подготовленности и развития мелкой моторики. Кроме того, было проведено анкетирование среди родителей, которое направлено на оценку состояния ребенка с ДЦП.

Результаты

Результаты: сравнение результатов начального и конечного тестирования показывает, что данные являются достоверными. Это свидетельствует о том, что разработанная экспериментальная методика реабилитации детей с ДЦП с использованием средств следж-хоккея является эффективной. Также по результатам опроса родителей были сделаны выводы, что повысилась работоспособность ребенка, он стал более уравновешенным и меньше болеет простудными заболеваниями.

Заключение

Заключение: при использовании средств следж-хоккея в реабилитации детей с ДЦП уровень физической подготовленности и развития мелкой моторики увеличился, также улучшилось качество жизни детей с ДЦП.

Purpose of the study

Purpose of the study: to scientifically substantiate, develop and test the effectiveness of sledge hockey as rehabilitation method for children with cerebral palsy (CP).

Methods

Methods: the study involved 12 boys aged 8–14 years with a diagnosis of CP, spastic diplegia, II and III levels of large motor functions development (according to Gross Motor Function Classifi cation System).

The pedagogical experiment was conducted on the basis of the charitable foundation “Eto chudo” in Kirov. Tests to determine the level of physical fitness and the development of fine motor skills were carried out. In addition, a questionnaire among parents, which is aimed at assessing the condition of a child with CP, was conducted.

Results

Results: a comparison of the results of initial and final testing shows that the data is reliable. Th is indicates that the developed experimental method of rehabilitation of children with CP using sledge hockey is eff ective. Also, according to the results of the survey of parents, it was concluded that the child’s working capacity has increased; the child has become more balanced, and has fewer colds.

Conclusion

Conclusion: when using sledge hockey in the rehabilitation of children with CP, the level of physical fi tness and development of fi ne motor skills increased, as well as the quality of life of children with CP improved.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.