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Frequency of occurrence of genetic polymorphisms associated with sports success in elite athletes in team sports

https://doi.org/10.47529/2223-2524.2021.1.11

Abstract

Objective: to evaluate the frequency of occurrence of polymorphisms rs1815739 (ACTN3 gene), rs2016520 (PPARD gene), rs1042713 (ADRB2 gene), rs1799945 (HFE gene) in athletes of high­performance sports.

Materials and methods: genotyping was performed using allele­specific amplification with real­time detection of the results and using TaqMan probes.

Results: a higher frequency of alleles associated with endurance was found: the t allele of the rs1815739 polymorphism (ACTN3 gene), the g allele of the rs2016520 polymorphism (PPARD gene), the g allele of the rs1042713 polymorphism (ADRB2 gene), and the g allele of the rs1799945 polymorphism (HFE gene) in athletes of game sports.

Conclusion: the results of genotyping of polymorphisms associated with endurance in the examined athletes showed a higher frequency of occurrence than in the population as a whole.

About the Authors

E. Yu. Sorokina
Federal Research Centre of Nutrition, Biotechnology and Food Safety
Russian Federation

Elena Yu. Sorokina, M.D., Ph.D. (Medicine), Leading Researcher of the Laboratory of Demography and Epidemiology of Nutrition 

2/14, Ustinskij travel, Moscow, 109240



N. N. Denisova
Federal Research Centre of Nutrition, Biotechnology and Food Safety
Russian Federation

Natalia N. Denisova, M.D., Ph.D. (Medicine), researcher of the Laboratory of Demography and Epidemiology of Nutrition and Genodiagnostics of Alimentary-Dependent Diseases 

2/14, Ustinskij travel, Moscow, 109240
+7 (985) 280-40-75



E. E. Keshabyants
Federal Research Centre of Nutrition, Biotechnology and Food Safety
Russian Federation

Evelina E. Keshabyants, M.D., Ph.D. (Medicine), Senior researcher of the Laboratory of Demography and Epidemiology of Nutrition and Genodiagnostics of Alimentary-Dependent Diseases

2/14, Ustinskij travel, Moscow, 109240



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Review

For citations:


Sorokina E.Yu., Denisova N.N., Keshabyants E.E. Frequency of occurrence of genetic polymorphisms associated with sports success in elite athletes in team sports. Sports medicine: research and practice. 2021;11(1):5-10. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.47529/2223-2524.2021.1.11

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