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Pain development and analgesia in athletes with ankle joints and ligaments injury

https://doi.org/10.17238/ISSN2223-2524.2020.1.37

Abstract

The pain feeling in athletes results from nociceptive and antinociceptive systems activity. Mostly pain follows injuries. Ankle joints and ligaments injury is one of the most often trauma. Pain intensity directly depends on the number of injured structures and the degree of the injury. Besides that pain intensity depends upon various factors such as gender and age. The history of injuries can increase the risk of repeated injuries and pain may become chronic. Psycho-emotional experiences during the competition can lead to pain without physical injuries. Anesthesia is important aspect in athletes’ life and it must be effective. Not all currently available medication are approved by the World Anti-Doping Agency. Every year “WADA Prohibited List” is reviewed and every athlete must follow it. The permitted and most effective methods of pain relief for joints and ligaments injury are cooling aerosols, non-steroidal anti-infl ammatory drugs and kinesio taping. Each of these methods has its own characteristics.

About the Authors

A. M. Morozov
Tver State Medical University
Russian Federation

Artem M. Morozov, M.D., Ph.D. (Medicine), Assistant Lecturer of the Department of General surgery

Tver

+7(904)015-51-81



A. N. Sergeyev
Tver State Medical University
Russian Federation

Aleksey N. Sergeyev, M.D., D.Sc. (Medicine), Associate Professor, Head of the Department of General Surgery

Tver



V. A. Kadykov
Tver State Medical University
Russian Federation

Victor A. Kadykov, M.D., Ph.D. (Medicine), Associate Professor of the Department of General surgery

Tver



E. M. Askerov
Tver State Medical University
Russian Federation

Elshad M. Askerov, M.D., Ph.D. (Medicine), Associate Professor of the Department of General surgery

Tver



T. A. Khalilova
Tver State Medical University
Russian Federation

Telli A. k. Khalilova, 4th year Student

Tver



K. I. Gorodnichev
Tver State Medical University
Russian Federation

Kirill I. Gorodnichev, Student

Tver



M. A. Pakhomov
Tver State Medical University
Russian Federation

Mikhail A. Pakhomov, Student

Tver



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Review

For citations:


Morozov A.M., Sergeyev A.N., Kadykov V.A., Askerov E.M., Khalilova T.A., Gorodnichev K.I., Pakhomov M.A. Pain development and analgesia in athletes with ankle joints and ligaments injury. Sports medicine: research and practice. 2020;10(1):37-45. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17238/ISSN2223-2524.2020.1.37

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