Vitamin content of athletes of various sports: assessment of the diet and blood serum level
A. V. Pogozheva,
E. E. Keshabyants,
N. A. Beketova,
V. M. Кodentsova,
O. A. Vrzhesinskaya,
O. V. Kosheleva https://doi.org/10.17238/ISSN2223-2524.2020.1.58
Abstract
Objective: to study the vitamins level in athletes of various sports. Materials and methods: during the training process, 400 athletes of various sports and specializations were examined: martial artists, game sport athletes, cyclic, complex coordination sports. We assessed the dietery intake of vitamins A, C, B1, B2 and PP and the blood serum level of vitamins A, E, C, B2 and beta-carotene. Results: The assessement the dietary intake of vitamins in relation to the energy value revealed insufficient intake of vitamins B1, B2 and PP in vast majority of the athletes. Only 15.2% of athlets demonstrated adequate level of all vitamins. Most frequently we found a reduced blood serum riboflavin concentration. Conclusions: An increase of B vitamins dietary intake by athletes through a high level of dietary vitamin supplements.
About the Authors
A. V. Pogozheva
Federal Research Centre of Nutrition and Biotechnology
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Alla V. Pogozheva, M.D., D.Sc. (Medicine), Prof., Leading Researcher of the Laboratory of Epidemiology of Nutrition and Genodiagnostics of Alimentary-Dependent Diseases
Moscow
+7(916)884-23-15
E. E. Keshabyants
Federal Research Centre of Nutrition and Biotechnology
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Evelina E. Keshabyants, M.D., Senior researcher of the Laboratory of Epidemiology of Nutrition and Genodiagnostics of Alimentary-Dependent Diseases
Moscow
N. A. Beketova
Federal Research Centre of Nutrition and Biotechnology
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Nina A. Beketova, PhD (chemistry), Senior researcher of the laboratory of vitamins and minerals
Moscow
V. M. Кodentsova
Federal Research Centre of Nutrition and Biotechnology
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Vera M.Кodentsova, D.Sc. (Вiology), Prof., Chief researcher of the laboratory of vitamins and minerals
Moscow
O. A. Vrzhesinskaya
Federal Research Centre of Nutrition and Biotechnology
Russian Federation
Moscow
Russian Federation
Moscow
O. V. Kosheleva
Federal Research Centre of Nutrition and Biotechnology
Russian Federation
Moscow
Russian Federation
Moscow
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Review
For citations:
Pogozheva A.V., Keshabyants E.E., Beketova N.A., Кodentsova V.M., Vrzhesinskaya O.A., Kosheleva O.V. Vitamin content of athletes of various sports: assessment of the diet and blood serum level. Sports medicine: research and practice. 2020;10(1):58-66. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17238/ISSN2223-2524.2020.1.58
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