Значение физической активности в регуляции противовирусного иммунитета
Аннотация
Обзор литературы посвящен современным данным о влиянии и роли физической активности различной интенсивности в профилактике инфицирования различными респираторными вирусами, гриппом и коронавирусом SARS-CoV-2. Обсуждаются различия по влиянию физической активности различной интенсивности на состояние противовирусного иммунитета, клеточный и цитокиновый ответ при инфицировании респираторными вирусами, влияние физической активности на эффективность вакцинации и роль регулярной физической активности умеренной интенсивности в профилактике инфицирования вирусами у больных с ожирением, избыточной массой тела, диабетом и другими метаболическими нарушениями. Приводятся литературные данные о роли физической активности в профилактике SARS-CoV-2 вирусной инфекции, а также в условиях самоизоляции и карантина.
Об авторах
Р. А. Ханферьян
ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет дружбы народов»
Россия
Россия
Ханферьян Роман Авакович, профессор, доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры иммунологии и аллергологии
117198, Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, 6.
И. А. Радыш
ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет дружбы народов»
Россия
Россия
Радыш Иван Васильевич, доктор медицинских наук, зав. кафедрой управления сестринской деятельности медицинского института
117198, Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, 6.
В. В. Суровцев
ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет дружбы народов»
Россия
Россия
Суровцев Виктор Васильевич, зам. директора медицинского института по инновационной работе
117198, Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, 6.
М. М. Коростелева
ФГАНУ «Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт молочной промышленности»
Россия
Россия
Коростелева Маргарита Михайловна, кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник
109240, Москва, Устьинский проезд, 2/14
И. В. Алешина
ФГБНУ «Федеральный исследовательский центр питания, биотехнологии и безопасности пищи»
Россия
Россия
Алешина Ирина Владимировна, научный сотрудник
109240, Москва, Устьинский пр., 2/14
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При поддержке: Публикация подготовлена при поддержке программы РУДН «5-100».
Для цитирования:
Ханферьян Р.А., Радыш И.А., Суровцев В.В., Коростелева М.М., Алешина И.В. Значение физической активности в регуляции противовирусного иммунитета. Спортивная медицина: наука и практика. 2020;10(3):27-39. https://doi.org/10.47529/2223-2524.2020.3.27
For citation:
Khanferyan R.A., Radysh I.V., Surovtsev V.V., Korosteleva M.M., Aleshina I.V. The importance of physical activity in the regulation of anti-viral immunity. Sports medicine: research and practice. 2020;10(3):27-39. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.47529/2223-2524.2020.3.27
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