The importance of physical activity in the regulation of anti-viral immunity
https://doi.org/10.47529/2223-2524.2020.3.27
Abstract
The paper reviews the current data on the effect and role of varying intensity physical activity in the prevention of various respiratory virus infections, including influenza virus and SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus. The paper discusses the effect of varying intensity physical activity on antiviral immunity, cellular and cytokine responses to respiratory virus infections, physical activity influence on vaccination effectiveness and the role of regular moderate intensity physical activity in the prevention of viral infection in patients with obesity, overweight, diabetes and other metabolic disorders. The paper analyzes physical activity role in the prevention of SARS-CoV-2 infection, as well as in the conditions of self-isolation and quarantine.
Keywords
physical activity,
antiviral immunity,
cytokines,
coronavirus,
physical activity and prevention of complications
Supporting agencies: The publication was prepared with the support of the RUDN University “5-100” Program
About the Authors
R. A. Khanferyan
Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Roman A. Khanferyan*, D.M.Sci., Professor of the Department of Immunology and Allergology
6, Miklouho-Maclay str., Moscow, Russia, 117198
I. V. Radysh
Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Ivan V. Radysh, D.M.Sci., Head. Department of Nursing, Medical Institute
6, Miklouho-Maclay str., Moscow, Russia, 117198
V. V. Surovtsev
Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Viktor V. Surovtsev, Deputy Director of the Medical I,
6, Miklouho-Maclay str., Moscow, Russia, 117198
M. M. Korosteleva
All-Russian Research Institute of the Dairy Industry
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Margarita M. Korosteleva, Senior Researcher
35, Lyusinovskaya str., Moscow, Russia, 115093
I. V. Aleshina
Federal Research Center for Nutrition and Biotechnology
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Irina V. Aleshina, researcher
2/14, Ustyinsky pr., Moscow, Russia, 109240
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Khanferyan R.A., Radysh I.V., Surovtsev V.V., Korosteleva M.M., Aleshina I.V. The importance of physical activity in the regulation of anti-viral immunity. Sports medicine: research and practice. 2020;10(3):27-39. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.47529/2223-2524.2020.3.27
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