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The relationship of the essential alpha-linolenic acid with heart rate variability in cross-country skiers

Abstract

Objective: to examine the correlation between heart rate variability and plasma level of alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) in cross-country skiers. Materials and methods: the short-term heart rate variability (HRV) was examined in 19 high-trained male cross-country skiers from national team of the Komi Republic. The ECG recordings were analyzed using with the Ecosan-2007 complex. ALA analysis was performed on a gas chromatograph (Chromatek, Russia). Results: the plasma levels of ALA were positively associated with the relative value of high-frequency power and negatively correlated with the indices of centralization and vagosympathetic interaction and with absolute and relative values of low-frequency power. Conclusions: a lower plasma level of ALA in athletes was associated with the appearance of slow waves of higher orders, indicating a non-optimal level of regulation of heart rhythm.

About the Authors

A. Yu. Lyudinina
ФГБУН Институт физиологии Коми, Научный центр Уральского отделения Российской академии наук
Russian Federation


A. L. Markov
ФГБУН Институт физиологии Коми, Научный центр Уральского отделения Российской академии наук
Russian Federation


E. R. Boyko
ФГБУН Институт физиологии Коми, Научный центр Уральского отделения Российской академии наук
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Lyudinina A.Yu., Markov A.L., Boyko E.R. The relationship of the essential alpha-linolenic acid with heart rate variability in cross-country skiers. Sports medicine: research and practice. 2018;8(1):17-22. (In Russ.)

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