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Functional characteristic of ski-runners in Komi Republic

https://doi.org/ 10.17238 / ISSN2223-2524.2018.2.12

Abstract

Objective: to study functional characteristic of ski-runners from national teams of the Komi Republic. Materials and methods: 43 skiers aged from 16 to 34 (30 men and 13 women) were examined. We determined a number of somatometric, physiometric and physiological parameters of both male and female ski-runners at rest and during the standardized bicycle ergometer tests. The ECG recordings were analyzed using the Ecosan-2007 complex. Results: we found that maximal oxygen consumption and PWC-170 parameters in ski runners living in the North were similar to the average parameters for Russia. Heart rate variability parameters showed predominance of the parasympathetic cardiovascular regulation, especially in men. Conclusions: according to the majority of somatometric, physiometric, and physiological parameters, and to the results of physical capacity tests (MOC, PWC-170) women showed substantially lower results than men. During the standardized bicycle ergometer tests women showed higher «physiological cost» (by pulse, pressure, respiration, ventilation and oxygen consumption parameters) of physical work.

About the Authors

Y. G. Solonin
Institute of Physiology of Komi Science Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation


I. O. Garnov
Institute of Physiology of Komi Science Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation


A. L. Markov
Institute of Physiology of Komi Science Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation


A. V. Nutrikhin
National Team Sports Training Center
Russian Federation


A. A. Chernukh
Institute of Physiology of Komi Science Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation


E. R. Boyko
Institute of Physiology of Komi Science Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Solonin Y.G., Garnov I.O., Markov A.L., Nutrikhin A.V., Chernukh A.A., Boyko E.R. Functional characteristic of ski-runners in Komi Republic. Sports medicine: research and practice. 2018;8(2):12-20. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/ 10.17238 / ISSN2223-2524.2018.2.12

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