Approaches to the classification of sports disciplines, taking into account their influence on the biochemical profile of an athlete
https://doi.org/10.47529/2223-2524.2022.2.7
Abstract
There are many classifications of sports disciplines, which base on various approaches, which separately take into account the patterns of training activity, physiology, the risk of collision and injury, etc. In our opinion, it most fully reflects the specifics of sports changes that occur in the body of athletes under the influence of intense physical activity, at the level of biochemical processes. The classification of sports disciplines proposed by us takes into account the influence of the nature of the training process, the specifics of sports loads, the leading type of energy supply of sports work on the biochemical profile of an athlete, which makes it possible to identify the key features that occur in the body of an athlete under the influence of a specific load.
About the Authors
A. V. Zholinsky
Federal Research and Clinical Center of Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation of Federal Medical Biological Agency
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Andrey V. Zholinsky — M.D., Ph.D. (Medicine), Director
5 Bolshaya Dorogomilovskaya str., Moscow, 121059
Zh. V. Grishina
Federal Research and Clinical Center of Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation of Federal Medical Biological Agency
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Zhanna V. Grishina — M.D., Ph.D. (Biology), biochemist of the Cabinet of functional state correction
5 Bolshaya Dorogomilovskaya str., Moscow, 121059
A. I. Kadykova
Federal Research and Clinical Center of Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation of Federal Medical Biological Agency
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Anastasia I. Kadykova — Doctor of clinical laboratory diagnostics
5 Bolshaya Dorogomilovskaya str., Moscow, 121059
G. A. Makarova
Research Institute of Problems of Physical Culture and Sports, Kuban State University of Physical Culture, Sports and Tourism
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Galina A. Makarova — M.D., D.Sc. (Medicine), Professor, Chief Researcher
161 Budyonny str., Krasnodar, 350015
R. V. Deev
Federal Research and Clinical Center of Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation of Federal Medical Biological Agency;
I.I. Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Roman V. Deev — M.D., Ph.D. (Medicine), lead researcher of Federal Research and Clinical Center of Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation of Federal Medical Biological Agency; Head of the Departament of Pathological Anatomy of I.I. Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University
5 Bolshaya Dorogomilovskaya str., Moscow, 121059;
41 Kirochnaya str., St. Petersburg 191015
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Review
For citations:
Zholinsky A.V., Grishina Zh.V., Kadykova A.I., Makarova G.A., Deev R.V. Approaches to the classification of sports disciplines, taking into account their influence on the biochemical profile of an athlete. Sports medicine: research and practice. 2022;12(2):82-95. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.47529/2223-2524.2022.2.7
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